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Wednesday, January 24, 2018

Diploma in Forensic Science and Criminology Syllabus and Sample Question Papers

Outlines of tests, syllabi and courses of readings in the subject of Diploma in Forensic Science and Criminology Course for the examination of 2008, 2009 and 2010.



            Paper No.   Title                                                          Marks of             Paper Codes
                                                                                                Annual Exam.____________

            I.                 Fundamentals of Forensic Science          100                   DFS 6001

            II                Forensic Anthropology                            100                  DFS 6002
           
            III               Forensic Physical Sciences                       100                   DFS 6003

            IV               Criminology and Criminal Law               100                   DFS 6004

            V                Practical in Forensic Science                    100                  DFS 6005                  
           




























Paper-I: Fundamental of Forensic Science
                                                                                                                    Total Marks: 100
Annual Exam: 80
Internal Assessment: 20

SECTION-I


            1.         Forensic Science : Definition, aims and scope.

2.         Functions : Corpus delicti, identity, linkage, verification of version, sequence of events, corroboration.

3.         Principles: Law of individuality, law of exchange, law of probability, principles of analysis, law of change, law of comparison, facts do not lie.

4.         Tools and techniques in forensic science.

SECTION-B



5.         Practical Police work – Scientific aspects : surveillance, interrogation, examination of scene of crime, scientific help at the scene.

6.         Problems of proof.

7.         Presentation of evidence and evidentiary clue; expert’s presentation, presenting counsel’s contributions, defence counsel’s role, court’s participation; evidentiary clue.

8.         Elements of statistics in Forensic Science.

Note: a) In all nine questions to be set, two questions each from Sections A,B,C&D            of the syllabus.  Section E of the question paper will consist of 7 to 10 short answer type questions covering the whole syllabus given in Sections A,B,C&D, There will be no choice in the compulsory question.
(b)  Students will be required to attempt five questions, atleast one from each  
Section and the short answer type question will be compulsory. 
(c)  The compulsory question will carry 20 marks and 15 marks each for the
       remaining 4 questions to be attempted by the students from the four units.




SUGGESTED BOOKS


Paper – I                                             Fundamentals of Forensic Science

Sharma B.R., 1990.                            Forensic Science in Criminal Investigation
                                                            and trial. Central Law Agency: Allahabad.

Saferstein, R., 1976.                           Criminalistics : An Introduction to Forensic
                                                            Science.
Saferstein, R., 1982.                           Forensic Science Handbook. Prentice Hall:
                                                            New Jersey.

Osborn, A.S.,1956.                             Problems of Proof. Albany.


Thonton, J.I., 1974.                            Crime Investigation. Interscience Publishers, Inc:
                                                            New York.

Fitzgerald, M.J., 1952.                       Handbook of Criminal Investigation. New York.

Lundguist, F., 1962.                           Methods of Forensic Science, Vol.I & Vol.II.
                                                            London.

Kirk, P.L , 1953.                                 Crime Investigation. Interscience Publishers :
                                                            New York.

Franklin C.A.(ed.). 1988.                   Modi’s Book of Medical Jurisprudence and
                                                            Toxicology. N.M. Tripathi Pvt. Ltd.: Bombay.



Paper-II: Forensic Anthropology

Max. Marks: 100

SECTION-A


            1.         Forensic anthropology: definition, aims and scope.

            2.         Anthropometry and somatoscopy: Bertillon system of identification, scope
                        and present status.

3.         Forensic Osteology : elementary study of human skeleton, personal identification from bones, determination of age, sex, stature, reconstruction of skull and face.

4.                  Forensic Odontology: dentition, personal identification from teeth, bite marks. 

SECTION-B


5.         Hair: morphology of hair, distinction  between human and animal hair, differentiation of scalp, body and pubic hair; determination of age and sex from hair; population differences.

6.         Dermatoglyphics: Personal identification from finger, palm and sole prints; latent prints – methods of development and identification; classification in finger print bureau.

7.         Body fluids and Haematological markers: detection of blood, blood stains, and other body fluids (semen, saliva, milk, urine, sweat); composition of blood, genetics of ABO, MN, Rh systems, ABH secretion; application of blood groups in personal identification and paternity disputes.

8.         Death investigations : time and cause of death, Post-mortem examination.

Note:   (a) In all nine questions to be set, four questions each from Sections A&B of the 
syllabus.  Section C of the question paper will consist of 7 to 10 short answer type questions covering the whole syllabus given in Section A&B. There will be no choice in the compulsory question.
(b)  Students will be required to attempt five questions, atleast two from each  
Section and the short answer type question will be compulsory. 
(c) All questions will carry equal marks, including the compulsory question




SUGGESTED BOOKS

Paper-II                                              Forensic Anthropology

            Steward, T.D.,1979.                           Essentials of Forensic Anthropology. Thomas:
Springfield.
                                   
            Krogman, W.M. 1962.                        Human Skeleton in Forensic Medicine. Thomas:
                                                                        Springfield, Illinois.

            Taylor, R.M.S. 1978.                          Variation in Morphology of Teeth :Anthropological
                                                                        And Forensic Aspects. Thomas: Springfield. 

Franklin C.A.(ed.). 1988.                    Modi’s Book of Medical Jurisprudence and
                                                            Toxicology. N.M. Tripathi Pvt. Ltd.: Bombay.

Bridges, B. 1942.                               Practical Finger Printing. Funk and Wagnalls Co.:
                                                            New York.

Cumings, H. and Midlo, C.1961.       Finger Prints, Palm and Sole. New York: Dover.

Wheeler, R.C., 1964.                          A Text book of Dental Anatomy and Physiology.
                                                            W.B.Saunders Co.: London.

Montagu, M.F.A., 1960.                    Introduction to Physical Anthropology. Thomas:
Springfield.
                                                           
Comas, J., 1960.                                             Manual of Physical Anthropology. Charles C. Thomas:Springfield, Illinois.

Race R.R. and Sanger, R., 1975.       Blood Groups of Man. Blackwell Scientific Publishers: Oxford.

Boorman, K.E. and Dood, B.E.,1961.Introduction to Blood Group Serology.

Vij, Krishan,  2005                                         Textbook of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology-
                                                            Principles and Practice, 3rd ed. Elsevier Publications.

Burns, K.R., 1999.                                         Forensic Anthropology Training Manual, Prentice-Hall Inc.

Govindiah, D. 1999.                           Colour Atlas of Forensic Medicine. Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers.

Stimson, P.G. and Mertz, C.A.1997. Forensic Dentistry. CRC Press.

Dix, J. and Ernst, M.F., 1999.            Handbook for Death Scene Investigators. CRC Press.

Vij, K. and Biswas, R., 2005.             Basics of DNA and Evidentiary Issues. Jaypee Brothers.




Paper-III: Forensic Physical Science.
Max. Marks: 100

SECTION-A


1.         Identification and evaluation of: foot prints, tracks and trails.

2.         Forensic ballistics and tool marks: firearms, ammunition, powder residue, identification of firearm injuries, reconstruction.

3.         Handwriting and questioned documents: documents, handwriting development, forgeries, typescripts, anonymous letters, disguised handwriting.

4.                  Photography and speaker identification, Tape authentication, Computer Forensics.

SECTION-B


5.         Forensic toxicology: poisons, drugs and narcotics, alcohol, addiction and intoxication.

6.         Trace, element analysis: glass, paint, soils, inks, papers, greases, lubricants, waxes.

7.         Arson and explosives : nature and evidence, accidental fires, spontaneous fires, malicious fires.

8.        Accidents: road accident, aeroplane crash, train accident, natural disasters.

Note:   (a) In all nine questions to be set, four questions each from Sections A&B of the 
syllabus.  Section C of the question paper will consist of 7 to 10 short answer type questions covering the whole syllabus given in Section A&B. There will be no choice in the compulsory question.
(b)  Students will be required to attempt five questions, atleast two from each  
Section and the short answer type question will be compulsory. 
(c) All questions will carry equal marks, including the compulsory question


















SUGGESTED BOOKS

Paper-III                                                         Forensic Physical Sciences

Conway, J.V.P. 1952.                                    Evidential documents. Charles C.Thomas: Springfield.

Hilton, O. 1956.                                 Scientific Examination of Questioned Documents
                                                                        Callaghan: Chicago.

Harison, W.R. 1958.                           Suspect Documents. Praeger : New York.

Murray, R. and Tedrow,J.1975.         Forensic Geology, Earth Sciences and Criminal
                                                                        Investigations. Rutgers University Press : New
                                                            Brunswick.

Kirk, P.L. 1966.                                  Crime Investigation. Interscience: New York.

Burrad, G. 1951.                                The identification of Firearms and Forensic
                                                            Ballistics. London.

Sharma B.R. 1990.                             Forensic Science in Criminal Investigation and Trials. Central Law Agency: Allahabad.

Saferstein, R. 1982.                            Forensic Science Handbook. New Jersey: Prentice-Hall.

Swenson and Wondell.                      Techniques of Crime Scene Investigation.


Sharma B.R. 1976.                             Fire on Investigation in Criminal Investigation and Trials. Bombay.

Parikh, C.K.1999.                               Parikh’s text book of Medical Jurisprudence, Forensic Medicine and Toxicology. CBS Publishers & Distributors:  New Delhi.

Crown, D.A., 1968.                            The Forensic Examination of Prints and Pigments. CharlesThomas : Springfield.

Benedeth-Pichler, A.A. 1964.            Identification of materials via Physical Properties, Chemical Tests and Microscopy. New York : Springer-Verlag.

Finkle, B.S.1971.                                Manual of Analytical Toxicology. Cleveland : CRC Press.

Paper-IV: Criminology and Criminal Law.
Max. Marks : 100

SECTION-A


1.         Criminology : Definition, Scope and development
2.         Organizations dealing with crimes and criminals : police, prosecution agency,
            judiciary, prisons.
3.         Crime : its elements, nature and causes of crime, prevention of crime.
4.         Theories of criminal behaviour
a.         Classical Theory
b.         Positivist Theory
c.             Sociological Theory
d.         Multifactor Theory
5.            Criminal : classification.

SECTION-B


6.        Methods in criminology : individualistic methods, case study methods.
7.        Treatment: Punishments, Probation and Parole.
8.        Criminal Law - a study of following relevant sections of: Indian Evidence Act,                                    
      the code of criminal procedure.  The Indian Penal Code:-

a.   Indian Penal Code

i)  Definitions (a) Dishonestly Sec. 23,24; Fraudulently Sec. 25; Good         
     faith Sec. 52; Inquiry Sec.44; Voluntarily Sec. 39.
ii)  Defence of Mistake of fact Sec. 76 to 79.
iii) Defence of Unsoundmind Sec.84
iv) Defence of Intoxication Sec. 85, 86.

b.   Criminal Procedure Code

i)  Definitions: Sec.2 Charge; complaint; Bailable of Non-bailable
    offences; Summon Case & Warrant case.
ii) F.I.R. and powers of police to investigate Sec-154 to 176.
iii) Arrest of person without warrant and rights of arrested person Sec. 41
      to 60
iv)  Process to compel the appearance of a person Sec. 61 to 90.
 v)  Classes of Criminal Courts and their powers Sec. 6 to 35.

c.   Indian Evidence Act
i)  Definitions : Sec. 3 Evidence; fact proved, disproved and not proved;
     May presume, shall presume and conclusive proof.
ii) Confession by the Accused Sec. 24 to 30.
iii) Examination of Witness Sec. 135 to 138; Leading Question Sec. 141.
iv) Experts Evidence Sec. 45 to 47.

Note:   (a) In all nine questions to be set, four questions each from Sections A&B of the 
syllabus.  Section C of the question paper will consist of 7 to 10 short answer type questions covering the whole syllabus given in Section A&B. There will be no choice in the compulsory question.
(b)  Students will be required to attempt five questions, atleast two from each  
Section and the short answer type question will be compulsory. 
(c) All questions will carry equal marks, including the compulsory question
            
SUGGESTED BOOKS

Paper-IV :Criminology and Criminal Law

            Ahuja, R. 1996.                                   Sociological Criminology. New Delhi: Rawat.

            Siddique, A.1993.                               Criminology : Problem and Prospective. Lucknow :
                                                                        Eastern Book Company.

            Criminal Procedure Code.
           
            Indian Penal Code.
           
Indian Evidence Act.

            Indian Constitution.

Franklin, C.A.(ed.), 1988.                  Modi’s Book of Medical Jurisprudence and Toxicology. N.M. Tripathi Pvt. Ltd.: Bombay.

Paul, T., 1960.                                    Crime, Justice and Correction. McGraw Hill : New York.

Rao, S.V., 1981.                                 Dynamics of Crime : Spatial and Socio Economic Aspects of Crime in India. New Delhi : I.I.P.A.

Saxena, N.S., 1987.                            Law and Order in India. New Delhi: Abhinav.

Sutherland, E.H. and Cressey.1978.  Criminology. London: Lippincott Company.

Paper-V: Practicals in Forensic Science.
        Max. Marks :100
1.                  Elementary somatometry and somatoscopy.

2.                  Identification on morphology of important bones of human skeleton.

3.                  Determinations of age, sex and stature from human skeletal material.

4.                  Comparison and identification of finger prints.

5.                  Basic Blood grouping Techniques.

6.                  Interpretation of different types of mechanical injuries.

7.                  Observation and record of post-mortem examination.

8.                  Visits to Forensic Science Laboratory/Finger Print Bureau/Police Station/Jail, etc., and other relevant institutions.  Students shall maintain record of the visits and submit the same in the form of a report.

SUGGESTED BOOKS

Paper-V:  Practicals in Forensic Science


Peter, Williams, et al. (eds.). 1995.     Gray’s Anatomy (38th edition), New York: Churchill Livingstone.

Comas, J.1960.                                   Manual of Physical Anthropology. Charles C. Thomas : Springfield, Illinois.

Montague, M. F.A. 1960.                   Introduction to Physical Anthropology.  Thomas:
Springfield.

Bidges, B. 1942.                                 Practical Finger Printing. Funk and Wagnalls Co.: New York.

Cummins, H. and Midlo, C.1961.      Finger Prints, Palm and Sole. New York: Dover.

Boorman, K.E., Dood, B.E. and        Blood Group Serology. New York, Churchill
Lincoln, P.J. 1961.                              Livingstone.






DEPARTMENT OF ANTHROPOLOGY, P.U.,CHANDIGARH




Outlines of tests, syllabi and courses of readings in the subject of Diploma in Forensic Science and Criminology Course for the examination of 2008, 2009 and 2010.


            Paper No.   Title                                                          Marks of             Paper Codes
                                                                                                Annual Exam.____________

            I.                 Fundamentals of Forensic Science                      100           DFS 6001

            II                Forensic Anthropology                                        100           DFS 6002
           
            III               Forensic Physical Sciences                                   100            DFS 6003

            IV               Criminology and Criminal Law                           100            DFS 6004

            V                Practical in Forensic Science                                100             DFS 6005           
           


























Paper-I: Fundamental of Forensic Science
                                                                                                                    Total Marks: 100
Annual Exam: 80
Internal Assessment: 20

SECTION-I


1.         Forensic Science: Definition, Nature, Need, Functions, Development, Alternative to     Forensic Science.

2.         Material evidence its strengths and weaknesses, alternative to material evidence, its strengths and weaknesses.

SECTION-II


3.         Principles: Law of individuality, principle of exchange, law of progressive exchange, principle of comparison, Principle of analysis, law of probability.

4.         Tools and techniques in forensic science.

SECTION-III


5.         Practical Police work – Scientific aspects : surveillance, interrogation, examination of scene of crime, scientific help at the scene.

6.         Problems of proof.

SECTION-IV


7.         Presentation of evidence and evidentiary clue; expert’s presentation, presenting counsel’s contributions, defence counsel’s role, court’s participation; evidentiary clue.

8.         Elements of statistics in Forensic Science.

            NOTE:
(a) In all nine questions to be set, two questions each from Sections      
I-IV and one compulsory question of 8 to 10 short answer type questions covering the whole syllabus.  There will be no choice in the compulsory question.
(b) Students will be required to attempt five questions in all; atleast one 
from each Section and the compulsory question.
                 (c) The compulsory question will carry 20 marks and 15 marks each for         
the remaining 4 questions to be attempted by the students from the four units.



SUGGESTED BOOKS


Paper – I                                             Fundamentals of Forensic Science

Sharma B.R., 1990.                            Forensic Science in Criminal Investigation
                                                            and trial. Central Law Agency: Allahabad.

Saferstein, R., 1976.                           Criminalistics : An Introduction to Forensic
                                                            Science.
Saferstein, R., 1982.                           Forensic Science Handbook. Prentice Hall:
                                                            New Jersey.

Osborn, A.S.,1956.                             Problems of Proof. Albany.

Thonton, J.I., 1974.                            Crime Investigation. Interscience Publishers, Inc:
                                                            New York.

Fitzgerald, M.J., 1952.                       Handbook of Criminal Investigation. New York.

Lundguist, F., 1962.                           Methods of Forensic Science, Vol.I & Vol.II.
                                                            London.

Kirk, P.L , 1953.                                 Crime Investigation. Interscience Publishers :
                                                            New York.

Franklin C.A.(ed.). 1988.                   Modi’s Book of Medical Jurisprudence and
                                                            Toxicology. N.M. Tripathi Pvt. Ltd.: Bombay.

















 
Paper-II: Forensic Anthropology
                                                                                                                    Total Marks: 100
Annual Exam: 80
Internal Assessment: 20

 

SECTION-I


            1.         Forensic anthropology: definition, aims and scope.

            2.         Anthropometry and somatoscopy: Bertillon system of identification, scope
                        and present status.

SECTION-II


3.         Forensic Osteology : elementary study of human skeleton, personal identification from bones, determination of age, sex, stature, reconstruction of skull and face.

5.                  Forensic Odontology: definition, personal identification from teeth, bite marks. 

SECTION-III


5.         Hair: morphology of hair, distinction  between human and animal hair, differentiation of scalp, body and pubic hair; determination of age and sex from hair; population differences.

6.                  Dermatoglyphics: Personal identification from finger, palm and sole prints; latent prints – methods of development and identification; classification in finger print bureau.

SECTION-IV


7.         Body fluids and Haematological markers: detection of blood, blood stains, and other body fluids (semen, saliva, milk, urine, sweat); composition of blood, genetics of ABO, MN, Rh systems, ABH secretion; application of blood groups in personal identification and paternity disputes.  Molecular anthropology & basics of DNA profiling technique and its application in crime detection.

              8.       Death investigations : time and cause of death, Post-mortem examination.




NOTE:
(a) In all nine questions to be set, two questions each  from Sections     
I-IV and one compulsory question of 8 to 10 short answer type questions covering the whole syllabus.  There will be no choice in the compulsory question.
(b) Students will be required to attempt five questions in all; atleast one 
from each Section and the compulsory question.

                 (c) The compulsory question will carry 20 marks and 15 marks each for         
the remaining 4 questions to be attempted by the students from the four units

           
SUGGESTED BOOKS

Paper-II                                              Forensic Anthropology

            Steward, T.D.,1979.                           Essentials of Forensic Anthropology. Thomas:
Springfield.
                                   
            Krogman, W.M. 1962.                        Human Skeleton in Forensic Medicine. Thomas:
                                                                        Springfield, Illinois.
            Krogmann, W.M. and Iscan MY        Human Skeleton in Forensic Medicine. Charles
            (1986)                                                  C. Thomas, Illinois.

            Taylor, R.M.S. 1978.                          Variation in Morphology of Teeth :Anthropological
                                                                        And Forensic Aspects. Thomas: Springfield. 

Franklin C.A.(ed.). 1988.                    Modi’s Book of Medical Jurisprudence and
                                                            Toxicology. N.M. Tripathi Pvt. Ltd.: Bombay.

Bridges, B. 1942.                               Practical Finger Printing. Funk and Wagnalls Co.:
                                                            New York.

Cumings, H. and Midlo, C.1961.       Finger Prints, Palm and Sole. New York: Dover.

Wheeler, R.C., 1964.                          A Text book of Dental Anatomy and Physiology.
                                                            W.B.Saunders Co.: London.

Montagu, M.F.A., 1960.                    Introduction to Physical Anthropology. Thomas:
Springfield.
                                                           
Comas, J., 1960.                                             Manual of Physical Anthropology. Charles C. Thomas:Springfield, Illinois.

Race R.R. and Sanger, R., 1975.       Blood Groups of Man. Blackwell Scientific Publishers: Oxford.

Boorman, K.E. and Dood, B.E.,1961.Introduction to Blood Group Serology.

Vij, Krishan,  2005                                         Textbook of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology-
                                                            Principles and Practice, 3rd ed. Elsevier Publications.

Burns, K.R., 1999.                                         Forensic Anthropology Training Manual, Prentice-Hall Inc.

Govindiah, D. 1999.                           Colour Atlas of Forensic Medicine. Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers.

Stimson, P.G. and Mertz, C.A.1997. Forensic Dentistry. CRC Press.

Dix, J. and Ernst, M.F., 1999.            Handbook for Death Scene Investigators. CRC Press.

Vij, K. and Biswas, R., 2005.             Basics of DNA and Evidentiary Issues. Jaypee Brothers.


Paper-III: Forensic Physical Science.
        Total Marks: 100
Annual Exam: 80
Internal Assessment: 20


SECTION-I


1.         Identification and evaluation of: foot prints, tracks and trails.

2.         Forensic ballistics and tool marks: firearms, ammunition, powder residue, identification of firearm injuries, reconstruction.

SECTION-II


3.         Handwriting and questioned documents: documents, handwriting development, forgeries, typescripts, anonymous letters, disguised handwriting.

5.                  Photography and speaker identification, Tape authentication, Computer Forensics, Forensic Psychology.

SECTION-III


5.         Forensic toxicology: Poisons, Narcotic drugs and Psychotropic substances, alcohol, addiction and intoxiction.
6.         Trace, element analysis: glass, paint, soils, inks, papers, greases, lubricants, waxes.

SECTION-IV


7.         Arson : Investigation of fires, seat, time, natural cause, suspected arson, motive search for evidence & its collection and evaluation.
Explosives: Definition, type, uses, improvised explosive devices, investigation of site of blasts, collection of evidence and its evaluation.

8.        Accidents: road accident, aeroplane crash, train accident, natural disasters.

NOTE:
(a) In all nine questions to be set, two questions each from Sections     
I-IV and one compulsory question of 8 to 10 short answer type questions covering the whole syllabus.  There will be no choice in the compulsory question.
(b) Students will be required to attempt five questions in all; atleast one 
from each Section and the compulsory question.

                 (c) The compulsory question will carry 20 marks and 15 marks each for         
the remaining 4 questions to be attempted by the students from the four units.

SUGGESTED BOOKS

Paper-III                                                         Forensic Physical Sciences

Conway, J.V.P. 1952.                                    Evidential documents. Charles C.Thomas: Springfield.

Hilton, O. 1956.                                 Scientific Examination of Questioned Documents
                                                                        Callaghan: Chicago.

Harison, W.R. 1958.                           Suspect Documents. Praeger : New York.

Murray, R. and Tedrow,J.1975.         Forensic Geology, Earth Sciences and Criminal
                                                                        Investigations. Rutgers University Press : New
                                                            Brunswick.
Kirk, P.L. 1966.                                  Crime Investigation. Interscience: New York.

Burrad, G. 1951.                                The identification of Firearms and Forensic
                                                            Ballistics. London.

Sharma B.R. 1990.                             Forensic Science in Criminal Investigation and Trials. Central Law Agency: Allahabad.

Saferstein, R. 1982.                            Forensic Science Handbook. New Jersey: Prentice-Hall.

Swenson and Wondell.                      Techniques of Crime Scene Investigation.

Sharma B.R. 1976.                             Fire on Investigation in Criminal Investigation and Trials. Bombay.

Parikh, C.K.1999.                               Parikh’s text book of Medical Jurisprudence, Forensic Medicine and Toxicology. CBS Publishers & Distributors:  New Delhi.

Crown, D.A., 1968.                            The Forensic Examination of Prints and Pigments. CharlesThomas : Springfield.

Benedeth-Pichler, A.A. 1964.            Identification of materials via Physical Properties, Chemical Tests and Microscopy. New York : Springer-Verlag.

Finkle, B.S.1971.                                Manual of Analytical Toxicology. Cleveland : CRC Press.

Paper-IV: Criminology and Criminal Law.
                                                                                                                    Total Marks: 100
Annual Exam: 80
Internal Assessment: 20

SECTION-I


1.         Criminology : Definition, Scope and Development
2.         Organizations dealing with crimes and criminals : police, prosecution agency,
            judiciary, prisons.

SECTION-II


3.         Crime : its elements, nature and causes of crime, prevention of crime.
4.         Theories of criminal behaviour
a.         Classical Theory
b.         Positivist Theory
d.            Sociological Theory
e.             Multifactor Theory


SECTION-III


5.      Criminal : classification.
6.                  Methods in criminology : individualistic methods, case study methods.

SECTION-IV


7.        Treatment: Punishments, Probation and Parole.
8.        Criminal Law - a study of following relevant sections of: Indian Evidence Act,                                    
      the code of criminal procedure.  The Indian Penal Code:-

a.   Indian Penal Code
i)  Definitions (a) Dishonestly Sec. 23,24; Fraudulently Sec. 25; Good         
     faith Sec. 52; Inquiry Sec.44; Voluntarily Sec. 39.
ii)  Defence of Mistake of fact Sec. 76 to 79.
iii) Defence of Unsound mind Sec.84
iv) Defence of Intoxication Sec. 85, 86.

b.   Criminal Procedure Code

i)  Definitions: Sec.2 Charge; complaint; Bailable of Non-bailable
    offences; Summon Case & Warrant case.
ii) F.I.R. and powers of police to investigate Sec-154 to 176.
iii) Arrest of person without warrant and rights of arrested person Sec. 41
      to 60
iv)  Process to compel the appearance of a person Sec. 61 to 90.
 v)  Classes of Criminal Courts and their powers Sec. 6 to 35.

c.        Indian Evidence Act
i)  Definitions : Sec. 3 Evidence; fact proved, disproved and not proved;
     May presume, shall presume and conclusive proof.
ii) Confession by the Accused Sec. 24 to 30.
iii) Examination of Witness Sec. 135 to 138; Leading Question Sec. 141.
iv) Experts Evidence Sec. 45 to 47.

            NOTE:
(a) In all nine questions to be set, two questions each from Sections     
I-IV and one compulsory question of 8 to 10 short answer type questions covering the whole syllabus.  There will be no choice in the compulsory question.
(b) Students will be required to attempt five questions in all; atleast one 
from each Section and the compulsory question.

                 (c) The compulsory question will carry 20 marks and 15 marks each for         
the remaining 4 questions to be attempted by the students from the four units.

SUGGESTED BOOKS

Paper-IV :Criminology and Criminal Law

            Ahuja, R. 1996.                                   Sociological Criminology. New Delhi: Rawat.

            Siddique, A.1993.                               Criminology : Problem and Prospective. Lucknow :
                                                                        Eastern Book Company.

            Criminal Procedure Code.
           
            Indian Penal Code.
           
Indian Evidence Act.

            Indian Constitution.

Franklin, C.A.(ed.), 1988.                  Modi’s Book of Medical Jurisprudence and Toxicology. N.M. Tripathi Pvt. Ltd.: Bombay.

Paul, T., 1960.                                    Crime, Justice and Correction. McGraw Hill : New York.

Rao, S.V., 1981.                                 Dynamics of Crime : Spatial and Socio Economic Aspects of Crime in India. New Delhi : I.I.P.A.

Saxena, N.S., 1987.                            Law and Order in India. New Delhi: Abhinav.

Sutherland, E.H. and Cressey.1978.  Criminology. London: Lippincott Company.


Paper-V: Practicals in Forensic Science.
                                                                                                                    Total Marks: 100
Annual Exam: 80
Internal Assessment: 20

           
1.            Elementary somatometry and somatoscopy.

2.            Identification on morphology of important bones of human skeleton.

3.            Determinations of age, sex and stature from human skeletal material.

4.           Comparison and identification of finger prints.

5.           Basic Blood grouping Techniques.

6.           Interpretation of different types of mechanical injuries.

7.           Observation and record of post-mortem examination.

            8.        Spot tests for common drugs of abuse (opiates, cannabis).

            9.        Detection of alcohol in beverages.
10.       Visual identification of poisonous plants from their different parts.
11.       Comparison of signatures.
12.       Visits to Forensic Science Laboratory/Finger Print Bureau/Police                             
            Station/Jail, etc., and other relevant institutions.  Students shall     
            record of the visits and submit the same in  the form of a report.

SUGGESTED BOOKS

Paper-V:  Practicals in Forensic Science


Peter, Williams, et al. (eds.). 1995.     Gray’s Anatomy (38th edition), New York: Churchill Livingstone.

Comas, J.1960.                                   Manual of Physical Anthropology. Charles C. Thomas : Springfield, Illinois.

Montague, M. F.A. 1960.                   Introduction to Physical Anthropology.  Thomas:
Springfield.

Bidges, B. 1942.                                 Practical Finger Printing. Funk and Wagnalls Co.: New York.

Cummins, H. and Midlo, C.1961.      Finger Prints, Palm and Sole. New York: Dover.

Boorman, K.E., Dood, B.E. and        Blood Group Serology. New York, Churchill
Lincoln, P.J. 1961.                              Livingstone.














Diploma in Forensic Science & Criminology


Paper No.                Title                                           Lectures being delivered in a week

            I.                 Fundamentals of Forensic Science                      5 hrs.

II                Forensic Anthropology                                        5 hrs.              
           
            III               Forensic Physical Sciences                                   3 hrs.              

            IV               Criminology and Criminal Law                           3 hrs.

            V                Practical in Forensic Science                               3 hrs.             
           





































No.____/Anth.
Dec. 13, 2006

                  The Director,
                  Amity Institute of Advanced Forensic Science
                  Research & Training,
                  Block ‘A’, Ground Floor,
                  Amity University Campus, Sector 125,
                  Gautam Buddha Nagar,
                  Noida 201303.

                  Dear Sir,

Enclosed please find a syllabus of Diploma in Forensic Science & Criminology Course alongwith the lectures programme being delivered to the students,  as desired.

Yours faithfully,

Chairperson

                  Encl: As above.
           
















Paper II
Forensic Anthropology, Diploma Forensic Science and Criminology

Forensic Anthropology is the application of knowledge of physical/biological anthropology to the development and interpretation of evidence in legal context. Usually, forensic anthropologists examine badly decomposed or severely damaged human bodies and work hand-in-hand with investigating agencies to identify human remains. The present syllabus is designed in such away to offer hands-on-experience that will adapt to virtually any professional situation to follow in the forensic career. The student will be trained at identifying human remains including bones and teeth, anthropometry, analysis of hair, fingerprint identification, examination of human body fluids and hematological markers and basic postmortem examination.

Essential Readings:

Steward, T.D. (1979). Essentials of Forensic Anthropology, Thomas, Springfield.

Krogman, W.M. (1962) Human Skeleton in Forensic Medicine, Thomas, Springfiels, Illinois.

Krogman, W.M. and Iscan M.Y. (1986) Human Skeleton in Forensic Medicine, Thomas, Springfiels, Illinois.

Taylor R.M.S. (1978). Variation in Morphology of Teeth: Anthropological and Forensic Aspects: Thomas, Springfiels, Illinois.

Franklin C.A. (ed) (1988). Modi’s Book of Medical Jurisprudence and Toxicology, N.M. Tripathi Pvt. Ltd. Bombay.

Cumings H. and Midlo C. (1961) Fingerprints, Palm and Sole. New York Dover.

Wheeler R.C. (1964) A Text Book of Dental Anatomy and Physiology. W.B. Saunders Co. London.

Mantague M.F.A. (1960). Introduction to Physical Anthropology. Thomas Springfield.

Comas J. (1960) Manual of Physical Anthropology, Charles C. Thomas, Springfield, Illinois.

Race R.R. and Sanger R. (1975). Blood groups of Man, Balchwell Scientific Publications, Oxford.


Vij, K. (2005) Textbook of forensic Medicine and Toxicology-Principles and Practice, 3rd Ed. Elsevier Publications.

Burns K.R. (1999) Forensic Anthropology training Manual, prentice Hall Inc.

Govindiah, D. (1999) Colour Atlas of Forensic Medicine, Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers.

Stimson, P.G. and Mertz C.A. (1997) Forensic Dentistry CRC Press.

Dix, J. and Ernst, M.F. (1999) Handbook for Death Scene Investigators, CRC Press.

Further Readings:

Vij, K. and Biswas R. (2005). Basics of DNA and Evidentiary Issues, Jaypee Brothers.

El-Najjar M.Y. and McWilliams K.R. (1978). Forensic Anthropology-The Structure, Morphology and Variation of Human Bone and Dentition, Charles C. Thomas, Springfiels, Illinois.

Boorman K.E. and Dood, B.E. (1961) Introduction to Blood Group Serology-Theory Techniques, Practical Applications, Apparatus, Little, Brown U.SA.

Bridges, B, (1942) Practical Fingerprinting. Funk and Wagnalls Co. New York.





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